West Nile Virus and DDT

Monty Rainey
September 26, 2002

The recent outbreak of the West Nile Virus in the U.S. has reminded me of an event that was lightly skimmed over earlier this year by the national media. This year marks the 30th anniversary of the banning of DDT (Dichloro-Diphenyl-trichloroethane).

This bit of environmental regulation gone awry has cost millions of lives in 30 years since it was enacted.

It began in 1960 with Rachel Carsen’s book, Silent Spring. The book is filled with unsubstantiated predictions about the use of pesticides, most of which have been proven wrong. Just one example, she claimed DDT spraying would wipe out the U.S. robin population. Instead, the bird’s population actually increased during the 30 some years that DDT was widely used.

The number of people who have died from mosquito-borne disease because of Carsen’s book cannot even be calculated, but the loss of DDT alone has doomed millions. Dr. Kelvin Kamm, Ph. D. of Pretoria, South Africa noted, "When a Boeing 747 crashes killing all on board, it makes massive international headlines. But seven of of those 747’s full of people is the same number of Africans who die every day from malaria, and there are no international headlines".

Environmentalists are horrified that pesticides are used to control the billions of insects that represent a threat to human life, but they rarely express concern that humans die needlessly when deprived of pesticide use. In 1997, nearly 300 million cases of malaria were reported worldwide, resulting in a death toll that approached 10 million human lives. How many of those could have been saved by the use of DDT? Which is worse, the "potential" for overexposure to pesticides through misuse, or the certainty of the loss of human life when such pesticides are banned?

In 1939, Dr. Paul Muller independently produced DDT. He won the Nobel Prize in 1948 for his work with DDT after it was widely used during World War II. During the war, the pesticide was used in Italy to squelch a rapidly spreading epidemic of louse-borne typhus. DDT was also issued to soldiers in WWII to use in eliminating body lice, head lice and crab lice.

In May of 1955 the Eighth World Health Assembly adopted a Global Malaria Eradication Campaign based on the widespread use of DDT against mosquitoes. As a result of the Campaign, malaria was eradicated by 1967 from all developed countries where the disease was endemic and large areas of tropical Asia and Latin America were freed from the risk of infection. The eradication of malaria in these regions alone prevented 500 million human deaths, due to malaria, that otherwise would have been inevitable. Today, according to Africa News, it is believed that malaria afflicts between 300 and 500 million every year, causing up to 2.7 million deaths, mostly among children under age 5.

The biggest basis used by the environmentalists to ban DDT, was the inaccurate claim that DDT would cause wide spread eggshell thinning among foul. However, the experiments associating DDT with eggshell thinning involve doses much higher than would ever be encountered in the wild. Because the use of DDT greatly reduces mosquitoes, the deadliest predator on earth, bird populations actually increased during its use, in most cases.

Other things contribute to eggshell thinning which were never considered during the environmental insanity started by Carsen’s book. Things such as oil, lead, mercury, noise stress, dehydration, temperature extremes, decreased illumination, predator intrusion, phosphorous and calcium deficiencies have all been proven to contribute eggshell thinning. Egg shell deficiencies were attributed to DDT by U.S. Fish and Wildlife researchers even though the birds tested had been placed on low-calcium diets. Another known egg shell thinner, dieldrin, was also added to the diet.

Another misnomer was that the use of DDT was killing the bald eagle population. After 15 years of heavy and widespread usage of DDT, Audubon Society ornithologists counted 25 percent more eagles per observer than during the pre-DDT 1941 bird census. The U.S. Forest Service studies reported an increase of nesting bald eagle productivity of over 100 percent between 1964 and 1971.

Like every American, I want our world to be a clean and safe place for future generations. Doesn’t that include replacing hysteria with common sense? DDT is a proven affective device in the eradication of disease carrying mosquitoes. "But what about the health risks?", scream the environmentalists. As a young boy in the Texas panhandle, I spent some time one summer working for a crop duster as a flagman. By the end of the day, I was drenched in DDT. Over 30 years later, I have had no major illnesses, save from the fact that I am bald as a baby’s backside. And anyone who has ever attended a Rainey family reunion will readily attribute that to genetics.

The rise of the West Nile Virus is just one more reason to bring back the widespread use of DDT. At the time of this writing, over 1500 confirmed cases have been found in the U.S., and 64 people have died. Isn’t it time to bring back common sense and stop letting our lives be dictated by the knee-jerk reaction policies of the environmentalists?

Monty L. Rainey
Email montyrainey@juntosociety.com 

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mrwnv 9/27/2002

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